Factoring Company Guide
The First Step: The Client Application
To start with, you'll need to fill out a basic form about your business that we'll provide. It asks for easy stuff like your business name, where you're located, what you do, and some information about who your customers are.
You might also have to share documents like an accounts receivable aging report or your current customers' credit limits. The important thing to remember is that we're trying to work out how likely your customers are to pay their bills, not just based on their history with you, but on their wider financial situation.
In this initial phase, you'll also have to sort out some key financial details with us. You'll need to think about how many invoices you want to factor each month (which tells us how much readily available cash you need), what the advance rate and discount rate will be, and how quickly we'll get the advance to you.
Usually, the specifics of these details will change depending on how financially stable your customers are, how many sales you plan to factor each month, the type of business you're in, how long you've been in business, and what kind of risk your customers pose. For example, having a lot of high-risk clients will mean you pay more in factoring fees than if you mostly deal with slow-paying government agencies.
In our business, the more invoices you factor (in terms of dollar value), the better your rates. That's why it's all about volume.
We'll use the information you provide in your client profile to decide whether factoring is the right solution for your business. This involves balancing the potential risks against the benefits based on the information you've given us.
Once you get the green light, you can expect to discuss terms and conditions. These negotiations take various aspects of the deal into account. As a result, if you're looking to factor $10,000, you're not going to get as good a deal as a company factoring $500,000.
During the negotiation stage, you'll start to understand what it really costs to factor your accounts receivable. Once you've come to an agreement with us, we get the funding process underway. We do some research into your customers' credit and any liens against your company, and we also verify the authenticity of your invoice before we buy your receivables and give you the money.
Factoring Company Benefits
Advantages of Using Factoring:
- Free up your time to focus on your business, instead of stressing over cash flow.
- Forget about monthly loan repayments. Receive your money in just two to four days.
- Stay in total control of your business operations.
- Cut down or completely remove the costs linked to the payment collection process.
- Get a firmer grip on your cash flow by choosing which invoices to sell and when.
- Get ahead of clients who delay payments.
- Enhance your business productivity and sales.
- Benefit from expert services for collection and checking credit.
- Never miss meeting your payroll requirements.
- Effortlessly cover your payroll taxes.
- Offer cash discounts for your supplies.
- Boost your purchasing power, enabling you to get discounts for bulk purchases or early payments.
- Improve your credit rating by always having enough cash to settle bills on time.
- Have the necessary cash for expanding your business.
- Allocate funds for promoting your business.
- Improve your financial statement.
- Receive complete and thorough reports regarding your accounts receivable portfolio.
Is Factoring For You
The Benefits of Factoring
Have you ever considered the advantages of factoring?
Factoring can provide numerous benefits for your business. Let's explore them:
Improved Cash Flow: Factoring allows you to access immediate cash by selling your accounts receivable to a factoring company. Instead of waiting for your customers to pay, you can receive a significant portion of the invoice value upfront. This infusion of funds can help you meet your financial obligations, pay your suppliers on time, and seize new business opportunities.
Elimination of Bad Debt: When you factor your receivables, the responsibility for collecting payment shifts to the factoring company. They assume the risk of non-payment, reducing your exposure to bad debts. This protects your business from the financial consequences of customers who fail to pay or become insolvent.
Focus on Core Operations: By outsourcing the accounts receivable management to a factoring company, you can free up valuable time and resources. Instead of chasing late payments, you can concentrate on core business activities, such as sales, production, and growth strategies.
Credit Risk Assessment: Factoring companies often conduct credit checks on your customers before purchasing your invoices. This assessment provides valuable insights into the creditworthiness of your clients, helping you make informed decisions about extending credit and minimizing potential risks.
Professional Collections: Factoring companies have expertise in collections and can employ professional strategies to ensure timely payment from your customers. Their dedicated teams will handle the collection process, allowing you to maintain a positive business relationship with your clients.
Flexible Financing: Factoring provides a flexible financing solution that grows with your business. As your sales increase, so does the amount of funding available to you. This scalability allows you to access the working capital you need to support your expanding operations.
Quick and Easy Process: Factoring is typically a streamlined and efficient process. Unlike traditional bank loans, factoring does not require extensive paperwork, collateral, or a lengthy approval process. The focus is primarily on the creditworthiness of your customers, making it a quicker and more accessible financing option.
Consider factoring as a strategic tool to optimize your cash flow, reduce risk, and focus on the growth and success of your business.
Factoring History
Factoring History
Welcome to the world of factoring. Whether you're a business owner, aspiring entrepreneur, or seeking new financial tools for your current employer, factoring can help you achieve your financial goals. Surprisingly, factoring serves as the financial backbone for many successful American businesses.
The irony lies in the fact that factoring is rarely taught in business colleges, seldom mentioned in business plans, and remains relatively unknown to the majority of American businesspeople. However, it plays a crucial role in freeing up billions of dollars every year, enabling thousands of businesses to thrive and prosper.
So, what exactly is factoring? It is the process of purchasing commercial accounts receivable (invoices) from a business at a discount. In today's business landscape, offering credit terms to customers has become a common practice in order to secure business. However, these terms can strain the financial health of new or struggling companies, as cash flow is the lifeblood of any business.
Factoring has a rich and ancient tradition, dating back 4,000 years to the days of Hammurabi, the king of Mesopotamia. Mesopotamia, often called the "cradle of civilization," contributed numerous advancements including writing, structured business codes, government regulations, and the concept of factoring.
Over time, various civilizations embraced factoring. The Romans, for example, were the first to sell promissory notes at a discount. In the American colonies before the revolution, factoring gained widespread documented use. The colonists relied on merchant bankers in London and Europe who provided funds in advance for shipping cotton, furs, and timber before they reached the continent. This allowed the colonists to continue their operations without waiting for payment from European customers.
It's important to note that these arrangements differed from modern banking relationships. If the colonists had relied on traditional banking services in eighteenth-century England, the process would have been much slower. Banks would have awaited payment from the European buyers before paying the colonists. This impractical process led to the emergence of factors in colonial times, who advanced funds against accounts receivable, enabling clients to continue their operations before receiving payment.
During the Industrial Revolution, factoring evolved to focus more on credit issues while preserving its core principle. Factors assisted clients in assessing the creditworthiness of their customers and establishing credit limits, thus guaranteeing payment for approved customers. This practice, known as non-recourse factoring, is common in today's business landscape.
Prior to the 1930s, factoring primarily occurred in the textile and garment industries, as these industries directly inherited the colonial economy's reliance on factoring. After the war years, factors recognized the potential to extend factoring to other industries that relied on invoices, leading to its expansion.
Today, factors come in various forms and sizes. They exist as divisions within large financial institutions, but more frequently as privately owned entrepreneurial endeavors. The rise of private factors surged in the 1960s and 1970s when interest rates soared to unprecedented heights. This trend continued in the 1980s due to increasing interest rates and changes in the banking industry. With banks becoming costly and inflexible due to heavy regulations (recall the Savings and Loan crisis), small business owners sought alternative sources of financing for their expansion and growth. As more banks distanced themselves from small business owners, factoring emerged as a popular option.
Each year, thousands of businesses sell billions of dollars in accounts receivable through factoring. They do so to achieve profitability, fuel growth, and, in some cases, ensure their very survival.
Credit Risk
Quick Cash Flow Solution: Unlocking Success with Expert Credit Risk Assessment
No Additional Cost for Access to Comprehensive Credit Expertise
Accurately evaluating credit risk is a vital aspect of our factoring business. Few clients possess the same level of objectivity as we do in performing this function.
At no extra cost, we serve as your dedicated credit department, supporting both new and existing customers. This provides you with a significant advantage compared to handling credit evaluations internally.
Imagine a scenario where a salesperson pursues a new account with potential for substantial purchases. In their eagerness to secure the business, they might overlook warning signs related to credit difficulties and bypass your internal credit checks. While this approach may lead to a sale, it does not guarantee payment, and without payment, there is no true success.
With us, such situations are avoided. We make credit decisions based on a comprehensive understanding of the new customer's credit situation. We refrain from purchasing invoices from customers with poor credit ratings, minimizing the risk of nonpayment. However, please note that our involvement does not imply a tightening of credit to the extent that it negatively impacts your business beyond your control.
Ultimately, the decision to engage with a new customer of questionable creditworthiness remains yours. (Although, we do reserve the right to say, ""We told you so!"")
While we may not purchase those invoices, you retain the freedom to extend credit terms as you see fit. You remain in control. Regardless of the decisions you make, our participation ensures that you have access to comprehensive, objective, and high-quality information to make informed credit decisions, surpassing your previous practices.
We conduct thorough research on new clients and, equally important, regularly monitor the credit ratings of your existing customers. This stands in stark contrast to the common practice of neglecting routine credit updates on the established customer base. Such oversight can prove to be a costly mistake.
Typically, businesses conduct credit checks only when it's too late, and the problem has already escalated. In contrast, we promptly notify you of any changes in the credit status of your existing customers.
In addition to providing specific customer credit information, we offer comprehensive and detailed reports on your accounts receivables as a whole. Our process includes accounting details, transactional insights, aging reports, and financial management reports. This valuable data empowers you to integrate it into your sales tracking, account history, and in-depth analysis.
With over 70 years of successful experience in managing cash flow and credit, we are excited to leverage our expertise for your benefit. Let us put our knowledge to work for you, helping you achieve your financial goals, unlocking your business's true potential, and paving the way for sustained success.
How To Change Factoring Companies
Changing Your Invoice Finance Provider
Considering a switch from your current invoice finance provider? Whether it's due to dissatisfaction or a quest for better service, this guide is your strategic companion. We cover everything from deciphering UCCs to navigating the transition process and pose the essential questions to consider before committing to a new financial partner.
Uniform Commercial Code (UCC) Explained
UCC filings are a cornerstone of invoice financing, safeguarding the financier's interests. Think of them as the financial equivalent of a mortgage or car title. They serve to:
- Secure rights over assets.
- Notify other lenders of existing financial agreements.
- Ensure financiers have priority over your invoices.
Transitioning Between Providers
Switching finance providers resembles refinancing a mortgage. The new provider will settle the outstanding balance with your old provider through a Buyout Agreement, marking a new chapter in your financial journey.
Calculating the Buyout Amount
The buyout amount typically includes your unpaid invoices minus reserves, plus any fees from the previous financier. A clear understanding of this amount is vital, especially if the new agreement offers more favorable terms.
Cost Implications of a Buyout
The transition can be cost-efficient. Using fresh invoices for the new financier avoids the trap of double fees. Timely communication with your previous provider is key to avoiding additional charges.
Time Considerations
The switch may take additional time due to buyout calculations. Fluctuations in the amount can occur due to accruing fees. An experienced company can make this transition smoother.
Complex Scenarios
In some cases, rights to your invoices might be shared between the old and new financiers during the transition. While not typical, it's a scenario to be aware of.
Questions to Ponder Before Committing
- Is it possible to engage with several invoice finance companies at once?
- What are the notice requirements and potential penalties for changing providers?
- How does the new provider handle payments, and what's the timeline?
- Who will be your primary contacts at the finance company?
- Will there be additional costs for mailing invoices?
- Are there fees for credit checks or setting up new customers?
- When does the provider start holding back reserves?
